• Media type: E-Article
  • Title: Transcription Factor Family-Based Reconstruction of Singleton Regulons and Study of the Crp/Fnr, ArsR, and GntR Families in Desulfovibrionales Genomes
  • Contributor: Kazakov, Alexey E.; Rodionov, Dmitry A.; Price, Morgan N.; Arkin, Adam P.; Dubchak, Inna; Novichkov, Pavel S.
  • imprint: American Society for Microbiology, 2013
  • Published in: Journal of Bacteriology
  • Language: English
  • DOI: 10.1128/jb.01977-12
  • ISSN: 0021-9193; 1098-5530
  • Keywords: Molecular Biology ; Microbiology
  • Origination:
  • Footnote:
  • Description: <jats:title>ABSTRACT</jats:title> <jats:p> Accurate detection of transcriptional regulatory elements is essential for high-quality genome annotation, metabolic reconstruction, and modeling of regulatory networks. We developed a computational approach for reconstruction of regulons operated by transcription factors (TFs) from large protein families and applied this novel approach to three TF families in 10 <jats:named-content xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" content-type="genus-species" xlink:type="simple">Desulfovibrionales</jats:named-content> genomes. Phylogenetic analyses of 125 regulators from the ArsR, Crp/Fnr, and GntR families revealed that 65% of these regulators (termed reference TFs) are well conserved in <jats:named-content xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" content-type="genus-species" xlink:type="simple">Desulfovibrionales</jats:named-content> , while the remaining 35% of regulators (termed singleton TFs) are species specific and show a mosaic distribution. For regulon reconstruction in the group of singleton TFs, the standard orthology-based approach was inefficient, and thus, we developed a novel approach based on the simultaneous study of all homologous TFs from the same family in a group of genomes. As a result, we identified binding for 21 singleton TFs and for all reference TFs in all three analyzed families. Within each TF family we observed structural similarities between DNA-binding motifs of different reference and singleton TFs. The collection of reconstructed regulons is available at the RegPrecise database ( <jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://regprecise.lbl.gov/RegPrecise/Desulfovibrionales.jsp">http://regprecise.lbl.gov/RegPrecise/Desulfovibrionales.jsp</jats:ext-link> ). </jats:p>
  • Access State: Open Access