• Media type: E-Article
  • Title: The dawn of the RNA World: Toward functional complexity through ligation of random RNA oligomers
  • Contributor: Briones, Carlos; Stich, Michael; Manrubia, Susanna C.
  • Published: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, 2009
  • Published in: RNA, 15 (2009) 5, Seite 743-749
  • Language: English
  • DOI: 10.1261/rna.1488609
  • ISSN: 1355-8382; 1469-9001
  • Origination:
  • Footnote:
  • Description: A main unsolved problem in the RNA World scenario for the origin of life is how a template-dependent RNA polymerase ribozyme emerged from short RNA oligomers obtained by random polymerization on mineral surfaces. A number of computational studies have shown that the structural repertoire yielded by that process is dominated by topologically simple structures, notably hairpin-like ones. A fraction of these could display RNA ligase activity and catalyze the assembly of larger, eventually functional RNA molecules retaining their previous modular structure: molecular complexity increases but template replication is absent. This allows us to build up a stepwise model of ligation-based, modular evolution that could pave the way to the emergence of a ribozyme with RNA replicase activity, step at which information-driven Darwinian evolution would be triggered.
  • Access State: Open Access