• Media type: E-Article
  • Title: Individual Differences in Perceptions of Social Presence: Exploring the Role of Personality in Online Distance Learning
  • Contributor: Weidlich, Joshua; Kreijns, Karel; Bastiaens, Theo J.
  • imprint: Walter de Gruyter GmbH, 2021
  • Published in: Open Education Studies
  • Language: English
  • DOI: 10.1515/edu-2020-0153
  • ISSN: 2544-7831
  • Origination:
  • Footnote:
  • Description: <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Social presence is a central concept relating to interpersonal aspects in online distance learning. However, the conditions and determinants of its emergence are not yet fully understood. As a construct rooted in social psychology, the potential of individual differences predicting perceptions of social presence has been largely neglected, thus, constituting a gap in our understanding. In a sample of 201 online distance education students, the merits of a trait-level view of social presence were investigated. To this end, personality was assessed using the Big Five personality inventory, exploring both a dimensional and a typological approach. Results suggest that specific personality typologies may be more prone to perceptions of social presence, thus calling for an extension of our theoretical modeling of the construct.</jats:p>
  • Access State: Open Access