Description:
The subject of research in the article is the passive radar system of a warship. The purpose of the work was to review the characteristics use of the acousto-optical receiver in the new passive radar system of the warship, to investigate the peculiarities of acoustooptic effect and the relevant synthesis of methods and tools for measuring the photodetector photoelectric characteristics and, in addition, to investigate the energy-and-geometric parameters of laser radiation Justification. It is shown that the transition, impulse and frequency characteristics are taken as the main means to determine the operating and technical parameters of the acousto-optical delay line. It is not possible to unambiguously extrapolate these characteristics to the known models of the characteristics of the acousto-optic radar receiver created on AODL. Research results. In the context of this postulate, mathematical models of the main characteristics of AODL were developed. On the basis of the synchronous compensation pulse obstacles applied to the passive radar acousto-optic receiver on military ships, the full compensation of the obstacles is determined for the effective reception of signals from the acousto-optic receiver. In radar stations (radar), the main attention is focused on the statistical properties of the useful signal and passive obstacles, the speed (frequency) of the signal passing through the passive obstacle and the space-time differences. The recommendations. These features are recommended to be used only in special cases where the target is outside the reflectors for informational duration, amplitude and differences between passive obstacles, obstacle silencing and signal separation. Conclusion. Applying the full attenuation of the band filter and synphase barrier organizers, whose frequency characteristics do not depend on the tuning frequency, it is possible to provide full compensation of obstacles during the effective reception of signals by the acousto-optic receiver in the passive radar system of warships based on the proposed method for high resistance to obstacles, pulse obstacle compensation.