• Media type: E-Article
  • Title: Occasional smoking in a Minnesota working population
  • Contributor: Hennrikus, D J; Jeffery, R W; Lando, H A
  • Published: American Public Health Association, 1996
  • Published in: American Journal of Public Health, 86 (1996) 9, Seite 1260-1266
  • Language: English
  • DOI: 10.2105/ajph.86.9.1260
  • ISSN: 0090-0036; 1541-0048
  • Keywords: Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
  • Origination:
  • University thesis:
  • Footnote:
  • Description: <jats:p> OBJECTIVES: This study examined the prevalence of occasional smoking in a population of working adults, compared the characteristics of occasional and daily smokers, and prospectively examined the long-term smoking patterns of occasional smokers. METHODS: At 32 Minnesota work sites, 5681 randomly selected workers were surveyed at baseline; 5248 of these were surveyed again 2 years later. A cross-sectional sample of 5817 workers was also surveyed at follow-up. RESULTS: Occasional smokers constituted 18.3% of all smokers in the baseline sample and 21.5% of all smokers in the cross-sectional sample surveyed 2 years later. Baseline occasional smokers were significantly more likely than daily smokers to have quit at follow-up. Job monotony or repetitiveness was related to an increase to daily smoking at follow-up among baseline occasional smokers, and a change to a more restrictive workplace smoking policy was associated with quitting. CONCLUSIONS: The results confirm that a substantial proportion of smokers are low-rate users and suggest that the proportion may be rising. Further research on this group is warranted. </jats:p>
  • Access State: Open Access