• Media type: E-Article
  • Title: A More Powerful Post Hoc Multiple Comparison Procedure in Analysis of Variance
  • Contributor: Klockars, Alan J.; Hancock, Gregory R.
  • imprint: American Educational Research Association (AERA), 1998
  • Published in: Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics
  • Language: English
  • DOI: 10.3102/10769986023003279
  • ISSN: 1076-9986; 1935-1054
  • Keywords: Social Sciences (miscellaneous) ; Education
  • Origination:
  • Footnote:
  • Description: <jats:p> Scheffé’s test ( Scheffé, 1953 ), which is commonly used to conduct post hoc contrasts among k group means, is unnecessarily conservative because it guards against an infinite number of potential post hoc contrasts when only a small set would ever be of interest to a researcher. This paper identifies a set of post hoc contrasts based on subsets of the treatment groups and simulates critical values from the appropriate multivariate F-distribution to be used in place of those associated with Scheffé’s test. The proposed method and its critical values provide a uniformly more powerful post hoc procedure. </jats:p>