• Media type: E-Article
  • Title: Evolution Strategies under the 1/5 Success Rule
  • Contributor: Agapie, Alexandru
  • Published: MDPI AG, 2022
  • Published in: Mathematics, 11 (2022) 1, Seite 201
  • Language: English
  • DOI: 10.3390/math11010201
  • ISSN: 2227-7390
  • Origination:
  • Footnote:
  • Description: For large space dimensions, the log-linear convergence of the elitist evolution strategy with a 1/5 success rule on the sphere fitness function has been observed, experimentally, from the very beginning. Finding a mathematical proof took considerably more time. This paper presents a review and comparison of the most consistent theories developed so far, in the critical interpretation of the author, concerning both global convergence and the estimation of convergence rates. I discuss the local theory of the one-step expected progress and success probability for the (1+1) ES with a normal/uniform distribution inside the sphere mutation, thereby minimizing the SPHERE function, but also the adjacent global convergence and convergence rate theory, essentially based on the 1/5 rule. Small digressions into complementary theories (martingale, irreducible Markov chain, drift analysis) and different types of algorithms (population based, recombination, covariance matrix adaptation and self-adaptive ES) complete the review.
  • Access State: Open Access