• Media type: E-Article
  • Title: Improved Plasmid-Based Inducible and Constitutive Gene Expression in Corynebacterium glutamicum
  • Contributor: Henke, Nadja A.; Krahn, Irene; Wendisch, Volker F.
  • Published: MDPI AG, 2021
  • Published in: Microorganisms, 9 (2021) 1, Seite 204
  • Language: English
  • DOI: 10.3390/microorganisms9010204
  • ISSN: 2076-2607
  • Origination:
  • Footnote:
  • Description: Corynebacterium glutamicum has been safely used in white biotechnology for the last 60 years and the portfolio of new pathways and products is increasing rapidly. Hence, expression vectors play a central role in discovering endogenous gene functions and in establishing heterologous gene expression. In this work, new expression vectors were designed based on two strategies: (i) a library screening of constitutive native and synthetic promoters and (ii) an increase of the plasmid copy number. Both strategies were combined and resulted in a very strong expression and overproduction of the fluorescence protein GfpUV. As a second test case, the improved vector for constitutive expression was used to overexpress the endogenous xylulokinase gene xylB in a synthetic operon with xylose isomerase gene xylA from Xanthomonas campestris. The xylose isomerase activity in crude extracts was increased by about three-fold as compared to that of the parental vector. In terms of application, the improved vector for constitutive xylA and xylB expression was used for production of the N-methylated amino acid sarcosine from monomethylamine, acetate, and xylose. As a consequence, the volumetric productivity of sarcosine production was 50% higher as compared to that of the strain carrying the parental vector.
  • Access State: Open Access