• Media type: E-Article
  • Title: Technical note: A noniterative approach to modelling moist thermodynamics
  • Contributor: Moisseeva, Nadya; Stull, Roland
  • Published: Copernicus GmbH, 2017
  • Published in: Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 17 (2017) 24, Seite 15037-15043
  • Language: English
  • DOI: 10.5194/acp-17-15037-2017
  • ISSN: 1680-7324
  • Keywords: Atmospheric Science
  • Origination:
  • Footnote:
  • Description: <jats:p>Abstract. Formulation of noniterative mathematical expressions for moist thermodynamics presents a challenge for both numerical and theoretical modellers. This technical note offers a simple and efficient tool for approximating two common thermodynamic relationships: temperature, T, at a given pressure, P, along a saturated adiabat, T(P, θw), as well as its corresponding inverse form θw(P, T), where θw is wet-bulb potential temperature. Our method allows direct calculation of T(P, θw) and θw(P, T) on a thermodynamic domain bounded by −70 ≤ θw &lt; 40 °C, P &gt; 1 kPa and −100 ≤ T &lt; 40 °C, P &gt; 1 kPa, respectively. The proposed parameterizations offer high accuracy (mean absolute errors of 0.016 and 0.002 °C for T(P, θw) and θw(P, T), respectively) on a notably larger thermodynamic region than previously studied. The paper includes a method summary and a ready-to-use tool to aid atmospheric physicists in their practical applications. </jats:p>
  • Access State: Open Access