• Media type: E-Article
  • Title: Class II HLA-DC β -Chain DNA Restriction Fragments Differentiate among HLA-DR2 Individuals in Insulin-Dependent Diabetes and Multiple Sclerosis
  • Contributor: Cohen, Daniel; Cohen, Odile; Marcadet, Agnes; Massart, Catherine; Lathrop, Mark; Deschamps, Ingeborg; Hors, Jacques; Schuller, Edouard; Dausset, Jean
  • imprint: National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1984
  • Published in: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 0027-8424
  • Origination:
  • Footnote:
  • Description: <p>HLA-DR2 allele is negatively associated with insulin-dependent diabetes and positively associated with multiple sclerosis (MS). A 2.2-kilobase-pair EcoRI DNA restriction fragment detected with a β -chain HLA-DC cDNA probe was found to be strongly correlated with HLA-DR2 in the normal population, but was absent in HLA-DR2 insulin-dependent diabetic patients. This fragment was found in HLA-DR2 multiple sclerosis patients with the same frequency as in controls. A β -chain HLA-DC 12-kilobase-pair BamHI fragment might differentiate multiple sclerosis patients from healthy individuals.</p>
  • Access State: Open Access