• Media type: E-Article
  • Title: Zipf Distribution of U.S. Firm Sizes
  • Contributor: Axtell, Robert L.
  • Published: American Society for the Advancement of Science, 2001
  • Published in: Science, 293 (2001) 5536, Seite 1818-1820
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 0036-8075; 1095-9203
  • Keywords: Research
  • Origination:
  • Footnote:
  • Description: Analyses of firm sizes have historically used data that included limited samples of small firms, data typically described by lognormal distributions. Using data on the entire population of tax-paying firms in the United States, I show here that the Zipf distribution characterizes firm sizes: the probability a firm is larger than size s is inversely proportional to s. These results hold for data from multiple years and for various definitions of firm size.