• Media type: E-Article
  • Title: Urban Influence on the Fertility and Employment Patterns of Women Living in Homogeneous Areas
  • Contributor: Tarver, James D.; Cyrus, Cathy; Kiser, Kenneth; Lee, Che-Fu; Moran, Robert
  • imprint: National Council on Family Relations, 1970
  • Published in: Journal of Marriage and Family
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 0022-2445; 1741-3737
  • Origination:
  • Footnote:
  • Description: <p>Historically, vast rural-urban differences undoubtedly existed in the fertility and employment characteristics of women in this country. This study was designed to compare and contrast differences which existed in 1960 in a sample of homogeneous counties in the United States. The findings indicate that both city-size and distance from the selected metropolitan centers do affect the proportionate number of employed females; the percentage employed declines consistently with distance and increases consistently with city-size. The fertility of women increased consistently with distance from the metropolitan centers but fluctuated irregularly with increasing size of central city. Thus, the great rural-urban differences in the fertility and employment patterns of women that once existed have undoubtedly diminished, although they have not entirely vanished with the passage of time.</p>