• Medientyp: E-Book
  • Titel: Flows of Knowledge from Universities and Federal Labs : Modeling the Flowof Patent Citations Over Time and Across Institutional and Geographic Boundari
  • Beteiligte: Jaffe, Adam B. [Verfasser:in]; Trajtenberg, Manuel [Sonstige Person, Familie und Körperschaft]
  • Körperschaft: National Bureau of Economic Research
  • Erschienen: Cambridge, Mass: National Bureau of Economic Research, August 1996
  • Erschienen in: NBER working paper series ; no. w5712
  • Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource
  • Sprache: Englisch
  • DOI: 10.3386/w5712
  • Identifikator:
  • Reproduktionsnotiz: Hardcopy version available to institutional subscribers
  • Entstehung:
  • Anmerkungen: Mode of access: World Wide Web
    System requirements: Adobe [Acrobat] Reader required for PDF files
  • Beschreibung: The extent to which new technological knowledge flows across institutional and national boundaries is a question of great importance for public policy and the modeling of economic growth. This paper develops a model of the process generating subsequent citations to patents as a lens for viewing knowledge diffusion. We find that the probability of patent citation over time after a patent is granted fits well to a double-exponential function that can be interpreted as the mixture of diffusion and obsolescence functions. The results indicate that diffusion is geographically localized. Controlling for other factors, within-country citations are more numerous and come more quickly than those that cross country boundaries
  • Zugangsstatus: Freier Zugang