• Medientyp: E-Book
  • Titel: Re-assessing the Spatial Mismatch Hypothesis
  • Beteiligte: Card, David E. [VerfasserIn]; Rothstein, Jesse [VerfasserIn]; Yi, Moises [VerfasserIn]
  • Körperschaft: National Bureau of Economic Research
  • Erschienen: Cambridge, Mass: National Bureau of Economic Research, March 2024
  • Erschienen in: NBER working paper series ; no. w32252
  • Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource; illustrations (black and white)
  • Sprache: Englisch
  • Schlagwörter: Arbeitsmarktsegmentation ; Afroamerikaner ; Lohnniveau ; Städtischer Arbeitsmarkt ; USA ; Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials ; Regional Migration; Regional Labor Markets; Population; Neighborhood Characteristics ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
  • Reproduktionsnotiz: Hardcopy version available to institutional subscribers
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  • Beschreibung: We use detailed location information from the Longitudinal Employer-Household Dynamics (LEHD) database to develop new evidence on the effects of spatial mismatch on the relative earnings of Black workers in large US cities. We classify workplaces by the size of the pay premiums they offer in a two-way fixed effects model, providing a simple metric for defining "good" jobs. We show that: (a) Black workers earn nearly the same average wage premiums as whites; (b) in most cities Black workers live closer to jobs, and closer to good jobs, than do whites; (c) Black workers typically commute shorter distances than whites; and (d) people who commute further earn higher average pay premiums, but the elasticity with respect to distance traveled is slightly lower for Black workers. We conclude that geographic proximity to good jobs is unlikely to be a major source of the racial earnings gaps in major U.S. cities today