• Medientyp: E-Artikel; Sonstige Veröffentlichung
  • Titel: Delegation ärztlicher Leistungen an rheumatologische Fachassistenten: Effekte auf Depression und Angst bei Patienten mit rheumatoider Arthritis
  • Beteiligte: Hoeper, Juliana Rachel [VerfasserIn]; Schuch, Florian [VerfasserIn]; Steffens-Korbanka, Patricia [VerfasserIn]; Gauler, Georg [VerfasserIn]; Welcker, Martin [VerfasserIn]; Wendler, Jörg [VerfasserIn]; von Hinüber, Ulrich [VerfasserIn]; Meyer, Sara Eileen [VerfasserIn]; Schwarting, Andreas [VerfasserIn]; Zeidler, Jan [VerfasserIn]; Witte, Torsten [VerfasserIn]; Meyer-Olson, Dirk [VerfasserIn]; Hoeper, Kirsten [VerfasserIn]
  • Erschienen: Heidelberg : Springer, 2023
  • Erschienen in: Zeitschrift für Rheumatologie 2023 (2023) ; Zeitschrift für Rheumatologie
  • Ausgabe: published Version
  • Sprache: Deutsch
  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.15488/16273; https://doi.org/10.1007/s00393-023-01403-9
  • ISSN: 0340-1855
  • Schlagwörter: Komorbidität ; Krankheitsverlauf ; Teambasierte Versorgung ; Disease process ; Outpatient care ; Ambulante Versorgung ; Team based care ; Comorbidity ; Screening
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  • Beschreibung: Background: At least 1 comorbidity occurs in 80% of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). In addition to cardiovascular comorbidities psychological comorbid conditions are common. The prevalence of depression and anxiety is higher in patients than in the general population. Screening for comorbidities is crucial. A shortage of outpatient specialist care barely allows resources for this. The implementation of team-based care holds the potential to improve the standard of care while simultaneously working against the shortage of care. Objective: The aim of the study was to examine the effects of care on the course of depression and anxiety in patients with seropositive RA and active disease. Material and methods: A multicenter pragmatic randomized controlled trial was conducted over the course of 1 year with 224 patients. After baseline, five more visits followed. In the intervention group (IG), three were initially carried out by qualified rheumatological assistants. Depression, anxiety and patient satisfaction with outpatient care were looked at in detail. Results: In the IG the anxiety symptoms significantly improved over 12 months (p = 0.036). The proportions of patients with anxiety also significantly changed in the IG (p < 0.001), while there was no change in the control group between baseline and month 12. The values of the depression scale did not differ significantly (p = 0.866). In terms of the information dimension of the satisfaction questionnaire, patients in the IG felt significantly better informed after 6 months (p = 0.013) and 12 months (p = 0.003). Conclusion: A positive effect of team-based care on the course of depression and anxiety in patients with seropositive RA and active disease could be shown. ; Hintergrund: Bei 80 % der Patienten mit einer rheumatoiden Arthritis (RA) tritt mindestens eine Komorbidität auf. Neben kardiovaskulären Komorbiditäten sind psychische Erkrankungen häufig. Die Prävalenz von Depression und Angst ist bei Betroffenen höher als in der Allgemeinbevölkerung. Ein ...
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