• Medientyp: Bericht; E-Book
  • Titel: Crime and the Legalization of Recreational Marijuana
  • Beteiligte: Dragone, Davide [Verfasser:in]; Prarolo, Giovanni [Verfasser:in]; Vanin, Paolo [Verfasser:in]; Zanella, Giulio [Verfasser:in]
  • Erschienen: Bonn: Institute of Labor Economics (IZA), 2017
  • Sprache: Englisch
  • Schlagwörter: crime ; cannabis ; K23 ; recreational marijuana ; K42
  • Entstehung:
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  • Beschreibung: We provide first-pass evidence that the legalization of the cannabis market across US states may be inducing a crime drop. Exploiting the recent staggered legalization enacted by the adjacent states of Washington (end of 2012) and Oregon (end of 2014) we find, combining county-level difference-in-differences and spatial regression discontinuity designs, that the legalization of recreational marijuana caused a significant reduction of rapes and thefts on the Washington side of the border in 2013-2014 relative to the Oregon side and relative to the pre-legalization years 2010-2012. We also find evidence that the legalization increased consumption of marijuana and reduced consumption of other drugs and both ordinary and binge alcohol.
  • Zugangsstatus: Freier Zugang