• Medientyp: E-Book; Bericht
  • Titel: Do Teachers' Labor Contracts Matter?
  • Beteiligte: Aparicio Fenoll, Ainoa [VerfasserIn]; Quaranta, Roberto [VerfasserIn]
  • Erschienen: Bonn: Institute of Labor Economics (IZA), 2023
  • Sprache: Englisch
  • Schlagwörter: teachers ; standardized tests ; labor contracts ; H52 ; students' performance ; J41
  • Entstehung:
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  • Beschreibung: Previous literature on the effect of tenured and tenure-track vs. non-tenure-track professors on students' performance at university finds contrasting results. Our paper is the first to test whether tenured/tenure-track and non-tenure-track teachers differently affect students' performance at school. We use data on standardized test scores of a representative sample of primary and secondary school students in Italy and information on their Italian and mathematics teachers' labor contracts. Controlling for class- and subject-fixed effects, we find that non-tenure-track teachers decrease students' performance by 0.21 standard deviation. This detrimental effect is fully explained because non-tenure-track teachers are less experienced. In line with previous findings on the adverse effects of teachers' absences, non-tenure-track teachers are also associated with 0.1 standard deviation worse student performance when their contracts last less than a year.
  • Zugangsstatus: Freier Zugang