• Medientyp: E-Artikel
  • Titel: Neutrino physics with JUNO
  • Beteiligte: An, Fengpeng [VerfasserIn]; An, Guangpeng [VerfasserIn]; Busto, Jose [VerfasserIn]; Liu, Jinchang [VerfasserIn]; Liu, Qian [VerfasserIn]; Liu, Shubin [VerfasserIn]; Liu, Shulin [VerfasserIn]; Lombardi, Paolo [VerfasserIn]; Long, Yongbing [VerfasserIn]; Lu, Haoqi [VerfasserIn]; Lu, Jiashu [VerfasserIn]; Lu, Jingbin [VerfasserIn]; Lu, Junguang [VerfasserIn]; Cabrera, Anatael [VerfasserIn]; Lubsandorzhiev, Bayarto [VerfasserIn]; Ludhova, Livia [VerfasserIn]; Luo, Shu [VerfasserIn]; Lyashuk, Vladimir [VerfasserIn]; Möllenberg, Randolph [VerfasserIn]; Ma, Xubo [VerfasserIn]; Mantovani, Fabio [VerfasserIn]; Mao, Yajun [VerfasserIn]; Mari, Stefano M [VerfasserIn]; McDonough, William F [VerfasserIn]; [...]
  • Erschienen: IOP Publ., 2016
  • Erschienen in: Journal of physics / G 43(3), 030401 - (2016). doi:10.1088/0954-3899/43/3/030401
  • Sprache: Englisch
  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/0954-3899/43/3/030401
  • ISSN: 0305-4616; 0954-3899; 1361-6471
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  • Beschreibung: The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO), a 20 kton multi-purpose underground liquid scintillator detector, was proposed with the determination of the neutrino mass hierarchy (MH) as a primary physics goal. The excellent energy resolution and the large fiducial volume anticipated for the JUNO detector offer exciting opportunities for addressing many important topics in neutrino and astro-particle physics. In this document, we present the physics motivations and the anticipated performance of the JUNO detector for various proposed measurements. Following an introduction summarizing the current status and open issues in neutrino physics, we discuss how the detection of antineutrinos generated by a cluster of nuclear power plants allows the determination of the neutrino MH at a 3–4σ significance with six years of running of JUNO. The measurement of antineutrino spectrum with excellent energy resolution will also lead to the precise determination of the neutrino oscillation parameters ${\mathrm{sin}}^{2}{\theta }_{12}$, ${\rm{\Delta }}{m}_{21}^{2}$, and $| {\rm{\Delta }}{m}_{{ee}}^{2}| $ to an accuracy of better than 1%, which will play a crucial role in the future unitarity test of the MNSP matrix. The JUNO detector is capable of observing not only antineutrinos from the power plants, but also neutrinos/antineutrinos from terrestrial and extra-terrestrial sources, including supernova burst neutrinos, diffuse supernova neutrino background, geoneutrinos, atmospheric neutrinos, and solar neutrinos. As a result of JUNO's large size, excellent energy resolution, and vertex reconstruction capability, interesting new data on these topics can be collected. For example, a neutrino burst from a typical core-collapse supernova at a distance of 10 kpc would lead to ~5000 inverse-beta-decay events and ~2000 all-flavor neutrino–proton ES events in JUNO, which are of crucial importance for understanding the mechanism of supernova explosion and for exploring novel phenomena such as collective neutrino oscillations. ...
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