• Medientyp: E-Artikel
  • Titel: Specification, construction, and exact reduction of state transition system models of biochemical processes
  • Beteiligte: Bugenhagen, Scott M.; Beard, Daniel A.
  • Erschienen: AIP Publishing, 2012
  • Erschienen in: The Journal of Chemical Physics
  • Sprache: Englisch
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.4758074
  • ISSN: 0021-9606; 1089-7690
  • Schlagwörter: Physical and Theoretical Chemistry ; General Physics and Astronomy
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  • Beschreibung: <jats:p>Biochemical reaction systems may be viewed as discrete event processes characterized by a number of states and state transitions. These systems may be modeled as state transition systems with transitions representing individual reaction events. Since they often involve a large number of interactions, it can be difficult to construct such a model for a system, and since the resulting state-level model can involve a huge number of states, model analysis can be difficult or impossible. Here, we describe methods for the high-level specification of a system using hypergraphs, for the automated generation of a state-level model from a high-level model, and for the exact reduction of a state-level model using information from the high-level model. Exact reduction is achieved through the automated application to the high-level model of the symmetry reduction technique and reduction by decomposition by independent subsystems, allowing potentially significant reductions without the need to generate a full model. The application of the method to biochemical reaction systems is illustrated by models describing a hypothetical ion-channel at several levels of complexity. The method allows for the reduction of the otherwise intractable example models to a manageable size.</jats:p>