• Medientyp: E-Artikel
  • Titel: Dual leucine zipper kinase is required for excitotoxicity-induced neuronal degeneration
  • Beteiligte: Pozniak, Christine D.; Sengupta Ghosh, Arundhati; Gogineni, Alvin; Hanson, Jesse E.; Lee, Seung-Hye; Larson, Jessica L.; Solanoy, Hilda; Bustos, Daisy; Li, Hong; Ngu, Hai; Jubb, Adrian M.; Ayalon, Gai; Wu, Jiansheng; Scearce-Levie, Kimberly; Zhou, Qiang; Weimer, Robby M.; Kirkpatrick, Donald S.; Lewcock, Joseph W.
  • Erschienen: Rockefeller University Press, 2013
  • Erschienen in: Journal of Experimental Medicine, 210 (2013) 12, Seite 2553-2567
  • Sprache: Englisch
  • DOI: 10.1084/jem.20122832
  • ISSN: 0022-1007; 1540-9538
  • Entstehung:
  • Anmerkungen:
  • Beschreibung: Excessive glutamate signaling is thought to underlie neurodegeneration in multiple contexts, yet the pro-degenerative signaling pathways downstream of glutamate receptor activation are not well defined. We show that dual leucine zipper kinase (DLK) is essential for excitotoxicity-induced degeneration of neurons in vivo. In mature neurons, DLK is present in the synapse and interacts with multiple known postsynaptic density proteins including the scaffolding protein PSD-95. To examine DLK function in the adult, DLK-inducible knockout mice were generated through Tamoxifen-induced activation of Cre-ERT in mice containing a floxed DLK allele, which circumvents the neonatal lethality associated with germline deletion. DLK-inducible knockouts displayed a modest increase in basal synaptic transmission but had an attenuation of the JNK/c-Jun stress response pathway activation and significantly reduced neuronal degeneration after kainic acid–induced seizures. Together, these data demonstrate that DLK is a critical upstream regulator of JNK-mediated neurodegeneration downstream of glutamate receptor hyper-activation and represents an attractive target for the treatment of indications where excitotoxicity is a primary driver of neuronal loss.
  • Zugangsstatus: Freier Zugang