• Medientyp: E-Artikel
  • Titel: Pancreas transplantation
  • Beteiligte: Vistoli, Fabio; Kauffmann, Emanuele F.; Boggi, Ugo
  • Erschienen: Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health), 2021
  • Erschienen in: Current Opinion in Organ Transplantation, 26 (2021) 4, Seite 381-389
  • Sprache: Englisch
  • DOI: 10.1097/mot.0000000000000900
  • ISSN: 1087-2418; 1531-7013
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  • Beschreibung: <jats:sec> <jats:title>Purpose of review</jats:title> <jats:p>To define recent changes and future directions in the practice of pancreas transplantation (PT). Two major events have occurred in the past 18 months: COVID-19 pandemic, and the first world consensus conference on PT. Several innovative studies were published after the consensus conference.</jats:p> </jats:sec> <jats:sec> <jats:title>Recent findings</jats:title> <jats:p>During COVID-19 pandemic PT activity decreased. COVID-19 in transplant recipients increases mortality rates, but data from kidney transplantation show that mortality might be higher in waitlisted patients.</jats:p> <jats:p>The world consensus conference provided 49 jury deliberations on the impact of PT on management of diabetic patients and 110 practice recommendations.</jats:p> <jats:p>Recent evidence demonstrates that PT alone is safe and effective, that results of simultaneous pancreas and kidney (SPK) remain excellent despite older recipient age and higher prevalence of type 2 diabetes, that use of hepatitis C virus (HCV)-positive donors into HCV-negative recipients is associated with good outcomes, and that use of sirolimus as primary immunosuppressant and costimulation blockade does not improve results of SPK.</jats:p> </jats:sec> <jats:sec> <jats:title>Summary</jats:title> <jats:p>COVID-19 pandemic and the first world consensus conference on PT were major events. Although COVID-19 pandemic should not reduce PT activity in the future, a major positive impact on both volume and outcomes of PT is awaited from the proceedings of the world consensus conference.</jats:p> </jats:sec>