• Medientyp: E-Artikel
  • Titel: Ab initio and RRKM evidence that the McLafferty rearrangement of ionized n‐butanal is stepwise
  • Beteiligte: Hudson, Charles E.; Griffin, Lawrence L.; McAdoo, David J.
  • Erschienen: Wiley, 1989
  • Erschienen in: Organic Mass Spectrometry
  • Sprache: Englisch
  • DOI: 10.1002/oms.1210241003
  • ISSN: 0030-493X
  • Schlagwörter: Instrumentation ; Molecular Medicine ; Biochemistry
  • Entstehung:
  • Anmerkungen:
  • Beschreibung: <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Hartree‐Fock calculations with geometry optimization at a series of C(2)C(3) distances predict a negligible reverse critical energy for the second step of the McLafferty rearrangement of ionized <jats:italic>n</jats:italic>‐butanal, <jats:disp-formula> </jats:disp-formula> in contrast to a previous conclusion. The most favorable geometry for departure of the C<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>H<jats:sub>4</jats:sub> has a dihedral angle of about 90° between the parting fragments. RRKM calculations were used to estimate rates of reactions associated with the McLafferty rearrangement These calculations indicate that the McLafferty rearrangement of the <jats:italic>n</jats:italic>‐butanal ion is stepwise. The RRKM calculations predict competition of H exchange with decomposition up to much higher energies than actually occurs.</jats:p>