• Medientyp: E-Artikel
  • Titel: The Theory of the Stability of the Solid‐Liquid Interface under Constitutional Supercooling (I)
  • Beteiligte: Delves, R. T.
  • Erschienen: Wiley, 1966
  • Erschienen in: physica status solidi (b)
  • Sprache: Englisch
  • DOI: 10.1002/pssb.19660160229
  • ISSN: 1521-3951; 0370-1972
  • Schlagwörter: Condensed Matter Physics ; Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
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  • Beschreibung: <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>This paper discusses the stability of the solid‐liquid interface when a crystal is grown from a melt which contains a segregating component. The transient motion of the interface in response to a thermodynamic fluctuation in concentration is calculated using the time dependent diffusion equations. An expansion is made in powers of the amplitude of the fluctuation, the first order terms are found exactly, and some important higher order terms are included. The interface is either stable and returns to its original flat shape or else distorts exponentially with time into the cellular shape. The stability condition is exactly the original constitutional supercooling criterion of Tiller et al. Physical and mathematical arguments show that the interface is either stable or unstable and that no steady state slightly perturbed interface can exist. This paper is restricted to the special case of infinite thermal diffusivity, and does not include effects on an atomic scale.</jats:p>