• Medientyp: E-Artikel
  • Titel: The Ca2+sensitivity of the actin‐activated ATPase of scallop heavy meromyosin
  • Beteiligte: Wells, Christine; Bagshaw, Clive R.
  • Erschienen: Wiley, 1984
  • Erschienen in: FEBS Letters
  • Sprache: Englisch
  • DOI: 10.1016/0014-5793(84)80258-6
  • ISSN: 1873-3468; 0014-5793
  • Schlagwörter: Cell Biology ; Genetics ; Molecular Biology ; Biochemistry ; Structural Biology ; Biophysics
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  • Beschreibung: <jats:p>The actin‐activated scallop heavy meromyosin (HMM) ATPase was monitored turbidometrically during a limited number of turnovers. At 4 μM actin, the turnover rate in the presence of Ca<jats:sup>2+</jats:sup> (1.2 s<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup> per head) was 650‐fold higher than in its absence (1.8 × 10<jats:sup>−3</jats:sup> s<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup>), a Ca<jats:sup>2+</jats:sup> sensitivity which approaches that expected in vivo. The extent of Ca<jats:sup>2+</jats:sup> activation was much larger than the observed by steady‐state measurements, where the rate, in the absence of Ca<jats:sup>2+</jats:sup>, is dominated by a small proportion of unregulated molecules. Acto‐HMM formation, and its dissociation by ATP, were Ca<jats:sup>2+</jats:sup> insensitive.</jats:p>
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