• Medientyp: E-Artikel
  • Titel: The costs of consumption smoothing: less schooling and less nutrition
  • Beteiligte: De Magalhães, Leandro; Koh, Dongya; Santaeulàlia-Llopis, Räul
  • Erschienen: Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2019
  • Erschienen in: Journal of Demographic Economics
  • Sprache: Englisch
  • DOI: 10.1017/dem.2019.7
  • ISSN: 2054-0892; 2054-0906
  • Schlagwörter: Economics and Econometrics ; Geography, Planning and Development ; Demography
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  • Beschreibung: <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Using novel microdata, we explore lifecycle consumption in Sub-Saharan Africa. We find that households' ability to smooth consumption over the lifecycle is large, particularly, in rural areas. Consumption in old age is sustained by shifting to self-farmed staple food, as opposed to traditional savings mechanisms or food gifts. This smoothing strategy indicates two important costs. The first cost is a loss of human capital as children seem to be diverted away from school and into producing self-farmed food. Second, a diet largely concentrated in staple food (e.g., maize in Malawi) in old age results in a loss of nutritional quality for households headed by the elderly.</jats:p>