Ali, Abdikhaliq Hussein;
Reda, Dawit Yihdego;
Ormago, Moges Desta
Prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of urinary tract infection among pregnant women attending Hargeisa Group Hospital, Hargeisa, Somaliland
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Medientyp:
E-Artikel
Titel:
Prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of urinary tract infection among pregnant women attending Hargeisa Group Hospital, Hargeisa, Somaliland
Beteiligte:
Ali, Abdikhaliq Hussein;
Reda, Dawit Yihdego;
Ormago, Moges Desta
Erschienen:
Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2022
Erschienen in:
Scientific Reports, 12 (2022) 1
Sprache:
Englisch
DOI:
10.1038/s41598-022-05452-z
ISSN:
2045-2322
Entstehung:
Anmerkungen:
Beschreibung:
AbstractThe aim of this study was to determine the prevalence, antimicrobial susceptibility pattern and associated factors of urinary tract infection (UTI) among pregnant women attending Hargeisa Group Hospital (HGH), Hargeisa, Somaliland. A cross-sectional study was conducted at HGH, Hargeisa, Somaliland and participants were selected by systematic random sampling technique. Clean catch midstream urine samples were collected from 422 participants and cultured and antimicrobial susceptibility pattern was determined for the isolates. Univariable and multivariable logistic regression analyses were utilized to identify the independent risk factors for UTI. The prevalence of UTI was 16.4% (95% CI 13.3–19.9). The predominant bacteria isolate wasE. coli(43.5%) followed byCoagulase negative staphylococcus (CoNS)11(16%),S. aureus9(13%),K. pneumonia6(8.7%),Pseudomonas aeruginosa5(7.2%),Proteus mirabilis4(5.8%),Citrobacter spp3(4.4%) andM. morganii1(1.5%) Gram negative bacilli were resistant to ampicillin (96%) and tetracycline (71.4%) and Gram-positive cocci were also resistant to ampicillin (90%), tetracycline (55%). Multidrug resistance was observed in 85.5% of bacterial isolated. No formal education participants, previous history of catheterization and previous history of UTI had 3.18, 3.22 and 3.73 times respectively more likely to develop UTI than their counterparts. Culture and susceptibility test is vital for appropriate management of UTI in the study area.