• Medientyp: E-Artikel
  • Titel: Intestinal preservation in a birdlike dinosaur supports conservatism in digestive canal evolution among theropods
  • Beteiligte: Wang, Xuri; Cau, Andrea; Guo, Bin; Ma, Feimin; Qing, Gele; Liu, Yichuan
  • Erschienen: Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2022
  • Erschienen in: Scientific Reports, 12 (2022) 1
  • Sprache: Englisch
  • DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-24602-x
  • ISSN: 2045-2322
  • Schlagwörter: Multidisciplinary
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  • Beschreibung: <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Dromaeosaurids were bird-like dinosaurs with a predatory ecology known to forage on fish, mammals and other dinosaurs. We describe <jats:italic>Daurlong wangi</jats:italic> gen. et sp. nov., a dromaeosaurid from the Lower Cretaceous Jehol Biota of Inner Mongolia, China. Exceptional preservation in this specimen includes a large bluish layer in the abdomen which represents one of the few occurrences of intestinal remnants among non-avian dinosaurs. Phylogenetically, <jats:italic>Daurlong</jats:italic> nests among a lineage of short-armed Jehol Biota species closer to eudromaeosaurs than microraptorines. The topographic correspondence between the exceptionally preserved intestine in the more stem-ward <jats:italic>Scipionyx</jats:italic> and the remnants in the more birdlike <jats:italic>Daurlong</jats:italic> provides a phylogenetic framework for inferring intestine tract extent in other theropods lacking fossilized visceral tissues. Gastrointestinal organization results conservative among faunivorous dinosaurs, with the evolution of a bird-like alimentary canal restricted to avialan theropods.</jats:p>
  • Zugangsstatus: Freier Zugang