• Medientyp: E-Artikel
  • Titel: Multi-resolution isotropic strain limiting
  • Beteiligte: Wang, Huamin; O'Brien, James; Ramamoorthi, Ravi
  • Erschienen: Association for Computing Machinery (ACM), 2010
  • Erschienen in: ACM Transactions on Graphics
  • Sprache: Englisch
  • DOI: 10.1145/1882261.1866182
  • ISSN: 0730-0301; 1557-7368
  • Entstehung:
  • Anmerkungen:
  • Beschreibung: <jats:p>In this paper we describe a fast strain-limiting method that allows stiff, incompliant materials to be simulated efficiently. Unlike prior approaches, which act on springs or individual strain components, this method acts on the strain tensors in a coordinate-invariant fashion allowing isotropic behavior. Our method applies to both two-and three-dimensional strains, and only requires computing the singular value decomposition of the deformation gradient, either a small 2x2 or 3x3 matrix, for each element. We demonstrate its use with triangular and tetrahedral linear-basis elements. For triangulated surfaces in three-dimensional space, we also describe a complementary edge-angle-limiting method to limit out-of-plane bending. All of the limits are enforced through an iterative, non-linear, Gauss-Seidel-like constraint procedure. To accelerate convergence, we propose a novel multi-resolution algorithm that enforces fitted limits at each level of a non-conforming hierarchy. Compared with other constraint-based techniques, our isotropic multi-resolution strain-limiting method is straightforward to implement, efficient to use, and applicable to a wide range of shell and solid materials.</jats:p>