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Medientyp:
E-Artikel
Titel:
The Effects of Communication Interface Proximity on User Anxiety for Crime Alerts Received on Desktop, Laptop, and Hand-Held Devices
Beteiligte:
Xie, Wenjing;
Newhagen, John E.
Erschienen:
SAGE Publications, 2014
Erschienen in:
Communication Research, 41 (2014) 3, Seite 375-403
Sprache:
Englisch
DOI:
10.1177/0093650212448670
ISSN:
0093-6502;
1552-3810
Entstehung:
Anmerkungen:
Beschreibung:
This experiment investigates effects of communication interface proximity, which was conceptualized as three different media platforms (desktop, laptop, and hand-held device), on college students’ anxiety when receiving emergency alerts about on-campus crimes via emails and text messages. It proposes a new dimension of proximity, interface proximity, and suggests a shift in the emphasis of proximity from audience to event to user to interface. Ninety seven students received alerts on one of the three devices for 2 days. User anxiety increased for news-like information such as crime alerts and varied according to the proximity of the media platform. A three-level model of anxiety, including trait anxiety, media exposure to negative compelling news, and a trigger event, all contributed to participants’ anxiety.