• Medientyp: E-Artikel
  • Titel: The Ottawa panel clinical practice guidelines for the management of knee osteoarthritis. Part two: strengthening exercise programs
  • Beteiligte: Brosseau, Lucie; Taki, Jade; Desjardins, Brigit; Thevenot, Odette; Fransen, Marlene; Wells, George A; Mizusaki Imoto, Aline; Toupin-April, Karine; Westby, Marie; Álvarez Gallardo, Inmaculada C; Gifford, Wendy; Laferrière, Lucie; Rahman, Prinon; Loew, Laurianne; De Angelis, Gino; Cavallo, Sabrina; Shallwani, Shirin Mehdi; Aburub, Ala’; Bennell, Kim L; Van der Esch, Martin; Simic, Milena; McConnell, Sara; Harmer, Alison; Kenny, Glen P; [...]
  • Erschienen: SAGE Publications, 2017
  • Erschienen in: Clinical Rehabilitation
  • Sprache: Englisch
  • DOI: 10.1177/0269215517691084
  • ISSN: 0269-2155; 1477-0873
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  • Beschreibung: <jats:sec><jats:title>Objective:</jats:title><jats:p> To identify effective strengthening exercise programs and provide rehabilitation teams and patients with updated, high-quality recommendations concerning traditional land-based exercises for knee osteoarthritis. </jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods:</jats:title><jats:p> A systematic search and adapted selection criteria included comparative controlled trials with strengthening exercise programs for patients with knee osteoarthritis. A panel of experts reached consensus on the recommendations using a Delphi survey. A hierarchical alphabetical grading system (A, B, C+, C, D, D+ or D-) was based on statistical significance ( p &lt; 0.5) and clinical importance (⩾15% improvement). </jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results:</jats:title><jats:p> The 26 high-quality studies identified demonstrated that various strengthening exercise programs with/without other types of therapeutic exercises are generally effective for improving knee osteoarthritis management within a six-month period. Strengthening exercise programs demonstrated a significant improvement for pain relief (four Grade A, ten Grade B, two Grade C+), physical function (four Grade A, eight Grade B) and quality of life (three Grade B). Strengthening in combination with other types of exercises (coordination, balance, functional) showed a significant improvement in pain relief (three Grade A, 11 Grade B, eight Grade C+), physical function (two Grade A, four Grade B, three Grade C+) and quality of life (one Grade A, one Grade C+). </jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion:</jats:title><jats:p> There are a variety of choices for strengthening exercise programs with positive recommendations for healthcare professionals and knee osteoarthritis patients. There is a need to develop combined behavioral and muscle-strengthening strategies to improve long-term maintenance of regular strengthening exercise programs. </jats:p></jats:sec>