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Medientyp:
E-Artikel
Titel:
A New Mechanical Testing Device for Measuring Anteroposterior Knee Laxity
Beteiligte:
Schuster, Andreas J.;
Mcnicholas, Mike J.;
Wachtl, Stefan W.;
McGurty, Douglas W.;
Jakob, Roland P.
Erschienen:
SAGE Publications, 2004
Erschienen in:
The American Journal of Sports Medicine, 32 (2004) 7, Seite 1731-1735
Sprache:
Englisch
DOI:
10.1177/0363546504267050
ISSN:
0363-5465;
1552-3365
Entstehung:
Anmerkungen:
Beschreibung:
Background The authors assessed a new instrument, the Rolimeter, for the measurement of anteroposterior translation in the knee; it was compared to the KT-1000 arthrometer. Purpose To determine if the Rolimeter offers a valid method for the measurement of anteroposterior translation that is as reproducible and reliable as the KT-1000 arthrometer. Methods Two of 3 observers examined 16 normal subjects (32 knees) and 36 patients (72 knees) with ligament ruptures twice, using both the Rolimeter and the KT-1000 arthrometers, 30 minutes apart. Total anteroposterior translation (manual maximal Lachman test) was recorded at 20° and 80° of knee flexion. Results On average, the Rolimeter measured approximately 1 mm less anteroposterior displacement than the KT-1000 arthrometer at manual maximum stress. Rolimeter measurements were more consistent than the KT-1000 measurements as measured by our observers. Specificity and sensitivity were equivalent between the Rolimeter and the KT-1000 arthrometer. Conclusions The Rolimeter is as reproducible and reliable as the KT-1000 arthrometer. It offers a valid method for the measurement of anteroposterior translation in the knee. Higher accuracy was obtained at 20° of flexion for the KT-1000 arthrometer and at 80° of flexion for the Rolimeter.