• Medientyp: E-Artikel
  • Titel: Heterogeneous Trajectories of Depressive Symptoms in Late Middle Age: Critical Period, Accumulation, and Social Mobility Life Course Perspectives
  • Beteiligte: Kwon, Eunsun; Kim, BoRin; Lee, Hyunjoo; Park, Sojung
  • Erschienen: SAGE Publications, 2018
  • Erschienen in: Journal of Aging and Health
  • Sprache: Englisch
  • DOI: 10.1177/0898264317704540
  • ISSN: 0898-2643; 1552-6887
  • Schlagwörter: Geriatrics and Gerontology ; Community and Home Care ; Gerontology
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  • Beschreibung: <jats:p> Objective: This study investigated patterns of depressive symptoms and whether socioeconomic status (SES) across the life course affects these trajectories using the critical period, accumulation, and social mobility models. Method: This study uses data from 8,532 adults, age 51 to 64, collected over 12 years from the Health and Retirement Study (observations = 25,887). A latent class analysis was performed to examine distinct depressive symptom trajectories; life course models were studied with multinomial logistic regression. Results: Four heterogeneous latent classes were identified for depression: Declining, Low, Increasing, and High and Increasing. The High and Increasing group was associated with a disadvantaged childhood SES, accumulated exposure to socioeconomic risks, and persistent SES disadvantage supporting the three life course models. Discussion: There was evidence of distinct profiles of depressive symptoms in late middle age and of interrelated life course mechanisms underlying the influences of childhood SES on later life depression. </jats:p>