• Medientyp: E-Artikel
  • Titel: Decreased IL-10 accelerates B-cell leukemia/lymphoma in a mouse model of pediatric lymphoid leukemia
  • Beteiligte: Fitch, Briana A.; Zhou, Mi; Situ, Jamilla; Surianarayanan, Sangeetha; Reeves, Melissa Q.; Hermiston, Michelle L.; Wiemels, Joseph L.; Kogan, Scott C.
  • Erschienen: American Society of Hematology, 2022
  • Erschienen in: Blood Advances, 6 (2022) 3, Seite 854-865
  • Sprache: Englisch
  • DOI: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2021005522
  • ISSN: 2473-9529; 2473-9537
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  • Beschreibung: AbstractExposures to a wide repertoire of common childhood infections and strong inflammatory responses to those infections are associated with the risk of pediatric B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL) in opposing directions. Neonatal inflammatory markers are also related to risk by unknown mechanism(s). Here, we demonstrate that interleukin-10 (IL-10) deficiency, which is associated with childhood B-ALL, indirectly impairs B lymphopoiesis and increases B-cell DNA damage in association with a module of 6 proinflammatory/myeloid-associated cytokines (IL-1α, IL-6, IL-12p40, IL-13, macrophage inflammatory protein-1β/CCL4, and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor). Importantly, antibiotics attenuated inflammation and B-cell defects in preleukemic Cdkn2a−/−Il10−/− mice. In an ETV6-RUNX1+ (E6R1+) Cdkn2a−/− mouse model of B-ALL, decreased levels of IL-10 accelerated B-cell neoplasms in a dose-dependent manner and altered the mutational profile of these neoplasms. Our results illuminate a mechanism through which a low level of IL-10 can create a risk for leukemic transformation and support developing evidence that microbial dysbiosis contributes to pediatric B-ALL.
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