• Medientyp: E-Artikel
  • Titel: Atomic resolution crystal structure of squid ganglion DFPase
  • Beteiligte: Koepke, Juergen; Scharff, Eileen I.; Lücke, Christian; Rüterjans, Heinz; Fritzsch, Günter
  • Erschienen: International Union of Crystallography (IUCr), 2002
  • Erschienen in: Acta Crystallographica Section D Biological Crystallography, 58 (2002) 10, Seite 1757-1759
  • Sprache: Nicht zu entscheiden
  • DOI: 10.1107/s0907444902012714
  • ISSN: 0907-4449
  • Schlagwörter: General Medicine ; Structural Biology
  • Entstehung:
  • Anmerkungen:
  • Beschreibung: <jats:p>Diisopropylfluorophosphatases (DFP-ases) are capable of detoxifying chemical warfare agents like diisopropylfluorophosphate (DFP) by hydrolysis. The protein reported here was recombinantely expressed in <jats:italic>E. coli</jats:italic>. The X-ray cystal structure of this enzyme has been refined to a resolution of 0.85 Å and a crystallographic R value of 9.4%. Reversible flash-cooling improved both, mosaicity and resolution of the crystals considerably. The overall structure of this protein represents a six-bladed β-propeller with two calcium ions bound in a central water filled tunnel. 496 water, 2 glycerol, 2 MES-buffer molecules, and 18 PEG fragments of different lengths could be refined in the solvent region. The 208 most reliable residues, without disorder or reduced occupancy in their side-chains, were finally refined without restraints. A subsequent full-matrix refinement cycle for the positional parameters yielded estimated standard deviations (esds) by matrix inversion. The herewith calculated bond lenghts and bond-esds were used to obtain averaged bond lengths, which have been compared to the restraints used in preceding refinement cycles.</jats:p>