• Medientyp: E-Artikel
  • Titel: INTERRELATIONAL INCOME DISTRIBUTION IN BRAZIL
  • Beteiligte: LENZEN, MANFRED; SCHAEFFER, ROBERTO
  • Erschienen: Wiley, 2004
  • Erschienen in: The Developing Economies
  • Sprache: Englisch
  • DOI: 10.1111/j.1746-1049.2004.tb00943.x
  • ISSN: 1746-1049; 0012-1533
  • Schlagwörter: Economics and Econometrics ; Development
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  • Beschreibung: <jats:p>We extend Miyazawa and Masegi's original idea of disaggregated interrelational income multipliers with regard to three aspects. First, we examine the effect of system closure on the inter‐income‐group matrix. Second, we formally include inter‐household transactions, or the informal economy, into Miyazawa's calculus. Third, we extend the interrelational multiplier to environmental factors. These extensions are applied to the Brazilian economy of 1995. Multiplier matrices excluding and including the informal economy are presented and interpreted, and the redistributive process of transfer payments is traced through consecutive spending rounds for various scenarios. Finally, these redistributive processes are enumerated in terms of transport fuel and electricity use. Our results indicate that, because of the distribution of ownership of productive capital, the income formation process is heavily skewed toward the highest incomes. Whether the existing process and potential redistributive policies alleviate environmental pressure depends on the factors as well as the population segment appraised.</jats:p>
  • Zugangsstatus: Freier Zugang