• Medientyp: E-Artikel
  • Titel: The variational-relaxation algorithm for finding quantum bound states
  • Beteiligte: Schroeder, Daniel V.
  • Erschienen: American Association of Physics Teachers (AAPT), 2017
  • Erschienen in: American Journal of Physics, 85 (2017) 9, Seite 698-704
  • Sprache: Englisch
  • DOI: 10.1119/1.4997165
  • ISSN: 0002-9505; 1943-2909
  • Schlagwörter: General Physics and Astronomy
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  • Beschreibung: I describe a simple algorithm for numerically finding the ground state and low-lying excited states of a quantum system. The algorithm is an adaptation of the relaxation method for solving Poisson's equation, and is fundamentally based on the variational principle. It is especially useful for two-dimensional systems with nonseparable potentials, for which simpler techniques are inapplicable yet the computation time is minimal.