• Medientyp: E-Artikel
  • Titel: Influence of size of field of view (FOV), position within the FOV, and scanning mode on the detection of root fracture and observer’s perception of artifacts in CBCT images
  • Beteiligte: de Oliveira Pinto, Martina Gerlane; Melo, Saulo L. Sousa; Suassuna, Fernanda Clotilde Mariz; Marinho, Luiz Eduardo; Leite, José Bruno da Silva; Batista, Andre Ulisses Dantas; Bento, Patrícia Meira; Melo, Daniela Pita
  • Erschienen: Oxford University Press (OUP), 2021
  • Erschienen in: Dentomaxillofacial Radiology
  • Sprache: Englisch
  • DOI: 10.1259/dmfr.20200563
  • ISSN: 0250-832X; 1476-542X
  • Schlagwörter: General Dentistry ; Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging ; General Medicine ; Otorhinolaryngology
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  • Beschreibung: <jats:sec><jats:title>Objective:</jats:title><jats:p> To assess the influence of field of view (FOV) size, scanning position within the FOV and scanning mode on the detection of root fracture and artifact perception. </jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods:</jats:title><jats:p> Forty single-rooted premolars restored with NiCr and AgPd posts were divided into two groups: fractured and sound. All teeth were scanned using four CBCT scanning protocols varying FOV sizes (80 × 80 mm and 50 × 55 mm) and scanning modes (Standard and High Definition). The sample was positioned within the FOV in two pre-set positions (central and lateral) and in four positions established by the operator (quadrants). Detection of root fracture and artifact perception were assessed by two observers using 5-point and 4-point scales. Sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, and AUC values were calculated and compared by ANOVA two-way and Tukey’s test. Chi-square and Fisher’s exact test were used to assess artifact perception. The level of significance was set at p &lt; 0.05. </jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results :</jats:title><jats:p> The central position within the FOV presented higher sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, and AUC values and differed from the lateral position within the FOV for the studied metal posts (p&lt;0.05). Quadrant 2 presented the best sensitivity, accuracy, and AUC values (p&lt;0.05). The lateral position within the FOV, AgPd posts, quadrants 1 and 3 and protocols 1 (SM, 80 × 80) and 2 (HD, 80× 80) presented higher frequency of artifacts classified as “severe”. </jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion:</jats:title><jats:p> Positioning the object in the center or closer to the anterior periphery of the FOV while using a small FOV improved the detection of root fracture and decreased artifact perception. </jats:p></jats:sec>
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