• Medientyp: E-Artikel
  • Titel: Perceived risk of infection and death from COVID-19 among community members of low- and middle-income countries: A cross-sectional study
  • Beteiligte: Gachabayov, Mahir; Sharun, Khan; Felsenreich, Daniel M.; Nainu, Firzan; Anwar, Samsul; Yufika, Amanda; Ophinni, Youdiil; Yamada, Chika; Fahriani, Marhami; Husnah, Milda; Raad, Rawan; Khiri, Namareg ME.; Abdalla, Rashed YA.; Adam, Rashed Y.; Ismaeil, Mohajer IH.; Ismail, Asma Y.; Kacem, Wajdi; Teyeb, Zeineb; Aloui, Khaoula; Hafsi, Montacer; Ferjani, Manel; Dahman, Nasrine Ben Hadj; Deeb, Dalia A.; Emad, Dina; [...]
  • Erschienen: F1000 Research Ltd, 2022
  • Erschienen in: F1000Research
  • Sprache: Englisch
  • DOI: 10.12688/f1000research.109575.1
  • ISSN: 2046-1402
  • Schlagwörter: General Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics ; General Immunology and Microbiology ; General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology ; General Medicine
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  • Beschreibung: <ns4:p><ns4:bold>Background: </ns4:bold>Risk perceptions of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) are considered important as they impact community health behaviors. The aim of this study was to determine the perceived risk of infection and death due to COVID-19 and to assess the factors associated with such risk perceptions among community members in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) in Africa, Asia, and South America.</ns4:p><ns4:p> <ns4:bold>Methods: </ns4:bold>An online cross-sectional study was conducted in 10 LMICs in Africa, Asia, and South America from February to May 2021. A questionnaire was utilized to assess the perceived risk of infection and death from COVID-19 and its plausible determinants. A logistic regression model was used to identify the factors associated with such risk perceptions.</ns4:p><ns4:p> <ns4:bold>Results:</ns4:bold> A total of 1,646 responses were included in the analysis of the perceived risk of becoming infected and dying from COVID-19. Our data suggested that 36.4% of participants had a high perceived risk of COVID-19 infection, while only 22.4% had a perceived risk of dying from COVID-19. Being a woman, working in healthcare-related sectors, contracting pulmonary disease, knowing people in the immediate social environment who are or have been infected with COVID-19, as well as seeing or reading about individuals infected with COVID-19 on social media or TV were all associated with a higher perceived risk of becoming infected with COVID-19. In addition, being a woman, elderly, having heart disease and pulmonary disease, knowing people in the immediate social environment who are or have been infected with COVID-19, and seeing or reading about individuals infected with COVID-19 on social media or TV had a higher perceived risk of dying from COVID-19.</ns4:p><ns4:p> <ns4:bold>Conclusions:</ns4:bold> The perceived risk of infection and death due to COVID-19 are relatively low among respondents; this suggests the need to conduct health campaigns to disseminate knowledge and information on the ongoing pandemic.</ns4:p>
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