• Medientyp: E-Artikel
  • Titel: Wechselwirkungen in Molekülkristallen, 179 [1, 2]. σ-Donator/Akzeptor-Komplexe {I2C=CI2···X⊖ } (X⊖ = Cl⊖ , Br⊖ , I⊖ , SCN⊖ ) von Tetraiodethen in Tetra(n-butyl)ammoniumhalogenid-Salzen / Interaction in Molecular Crystals, 179 [1, 2]. σ-Donor/Acceptor Complexes {I2C=CI2···X⊖} (X⊖= Cl⊖, Br⊖, I⊖, SCN⊖) of Tetraiodoethene in Tetra(n-butyl)ammonium Halide Salts
  • Beteiligte: Bock, Hans; Holl, Sven
  • Erschienen: Walter de Gruyter GmbH, 2002
  • Erschienen in: Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B
  • Sprache: Englisch
  • DOI: 10.1515/znb-2002-0701
  • ISSN: 1865-7117; 0932-0776
  • Schlagwörter: General Chemistry
  • Entstehung:
  • Anmerkungen:
  • Beschreibung: <jats:p>Four donor/acceptor complexes between halide anion donors and the tetraiodoethene acceptor molecule with tetra(n-butyl)ammoniumcountercations, {(H<jats:sub>9</jats:sub>C<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>)<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>N<jats:sup>⊕</jats:sup>X<jats:sup>⊖</jats:sup>···I<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>C=CI<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>)} (X<jats:sup>⊖</jats:sup> = Cl<jats:sup>⊖</jats:sup>, Br<jats:sup>⊖</jats:sup>, I<jats:sup>⊖</jats:sup>, SCN<jats:sup>⊖</jats:sup>) could be crystallized from acetone solutions of the components R<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>N<jats:sup>⊕</jats:sup>X<jats:sup>⊖</jats:sup> and I<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>C=CI<jats:sub>2</jats:sub> by using low gradient techniques, and their structures determined at low temperature. Their molecule packing motif are layers of halide anion/tetraiodoethene patterns, which are penetrated by one of the four R<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>N<jats:sup>⊕</jats:sup> n-butyl chains. The structure comparison, including analogous ones from an extensive Cambridge Structural Database search, discusses the geminal or vicinal addition to dimer subunits {X<jats:sup>⊖</jats:sup>···I<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>C=CI<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>}<jats:sub>2</jats:sub> as well as their ribbon formation via additional contacts X<jats:sup>⊖</jats:sup>···I, and the effects of the voluminous R<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>N<jats:sup>⊕</jats:sup> countercations. Altogether some light is shedded on essential facets of the fascinating self-assembly comprising an electron-rich halide anion and a polyiodo acceptor molecule.</jats:p>
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