• Medientyp: E-Artikel
  • Titel: Mechano-thermally Activated Solid-state Synthesis of Li4Ti5O12 Spinel from Li2CO3-TiO2 Mixtures
  • Beteiligte: Berbenni, Vittorio; Milanese, Chiara; Bruni, Giovanna; Marini, Amedeo
  • Erschienen: Walter de Gruyter GmbH, 2010
  • Erschienen in: Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B
  • Sprache: Englisch
  • DOI: 10.1515/znb-2010-0105
  • ISSN: 1865-7117; 0932-0776
  • Schlagwörter: General Chemistry
  • Entstehung:
  • Anmerkungen:
  • Beschreibung: <jats:p>Simultaneous TG/DSC measurements performed on mixtures 2Li<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>CO<jats:sub>3</jats:sub>-5TiO<jats:sub>2</jats:sub> (anatase) subjected to high-energy milling showed that both the temperature and the enthalpy of Li<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>CO<jats:sub>3</jats:sub> decomposition are much lower than in the case of TG/DSC runs performed on a sample of a physical mixture. On the basis of the thermoanalytical evidence a solid-state synthesis of the spinel compound Li<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>Ti<jats:sub>5</jats:sub>O<jats:sub>12</jats:sub> has been proposed that combines mechanical (by high-energy milling) and thermal activation (8 h annealing at 973 K): the obtained compound shows a lattice constant in very good agreement with that expected for the pure phase Li<jats:sub>1+x</jats:sub>Ti<jats:sub>2−x</jats:sub>O<jats:sub>4</jats:sub> (x = 0.333). The molar heat capacity of Li<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>Ti<jats:sub>5</jats:sub>O<jats:sub>12</jats:sub> has been determined in the temperature range 323 - 633 K by quasi-isothermal Modulated Differential Scanning Calorimetry (MDSC). The specific surface area of Li<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>Ti<jats:sub>5</jats:sub>O<jats:sub>12</jats:sub> has been determined by gas adsorption</jats:p>
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