• Medientyp: E-Artikel
  • Titel: Global Childhood Unintentional Injury Study: Multisite Surveillance Data
  • Beteiligte: He, Siran; Lunnen, Jeffrey C.; Puvanachandra, Prasanthi; Amar-Singh; Zia, Nukhba; Hyder, Adnan A.
  • Erschienen: American Public Health Association, 2014
  • Erschienen in: American Journal of Public Health
  • Sprache: Englisch
  • DOI: 10.2105/ajph.2013.301607
  • ISSN: 1541-0048; 0090-0036
  • Schlagwörter: Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
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  • Beschreibung: <jats:p> Objectives. We aimed to analyze the epidemiology of childhood unintentional injuries presenting to hospitals in 5 select sites in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) (Bangladesh, Colombia, Egypt, Malaysia, and Pakistan). </jats:p><jats:p> Methods. We collected standardized data from children ages 0 to 12 years at participating emergency departments (EDs) in 2007. Statistical analyses were conducted to compare the characteristics of these injuries and to explore the determinants of injury outcomes. </jats:p><jats:p> Results. Among 2686 injured children, falls (50.4%) and road traffic injuries (16.4%) were the most common, affecting boys more often (64.7%). Home injuries were more common among younger children (average 5.41 vs 7.06 years) and girls (38.2% vs 31.7%). Following an ED visit, 24% of injured children were admitted to the hospital, and 6 died. Injury outcomes were associated with risk factors, such as age and sex, to varying extents. </jats:p><jats:p> Conclusions. Standardized ED surveillance revealed unintentional injuries are a threat to child health. The majority of events took place inside the home, challenging traditional concepts of children’s safety and underscoring the need for intensified context-appropriate injury prevention. </jats:p>
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