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Medientyp:
E-Artikel
Titel:
INTEGRATED FRUIT PRODUCTION OF PEACH UNDER MICHIGAN CONDITIONS
Beteiligte:
Flore, J.A;
Hanson, E.;
Johnson, J.;
Whalon, M.;
Bird, G.
Erschienen:
American Society for Horticultural Science, 1991
Erschienen in:HortScience
Sprache:
Nicht zu entscheiden
DOI:
10.21273/hortsci.26.6.747f
ISSN:
2327-9834;
0018-5345
Entstehung:
Anmerkungen:
Beschreibung:
<jats:p>Objectives of this experiment are: 1) to compare crop quality and yield, and insect disease populations between orchard systems that employ integrated crop management technologies with conventional systems, and 2) to monitor soil and fruit chemical residues to determine the effectiveness of these systems. In 1990, 6 one-acre plots were established at the Southwest Michigan Research and Extension center, with 1/3 acre of peaches planted in the center of each plot. Plots were separated by at least 200 m. Conventional culture (clean cultivation, ground application of fertilizer, scheduled pesticide application, dormant pruning) and Integrated Crop Management plots (use of fertigation or manure for N, pesticide application based on trap counts, endophytic rye, pheromone disruption of oriental fruit moth and mulch for weed control) were established. In phase I of the project (1990), insects and diseases, as well as crop growth (Reproductive and Vegetative) were monitored. In phase II (1991), soil and fruit pesticide residues will be determined and compared for the three different strategies. This paper is intended to stimulate discussion and only limited data will be presented for the 1st year results.</jats:p>