A holistic perspective on hearing loss: first quality-of-life questionnaire (HL-QOL) for people with hearing loss based on the international classification of functioning, disability, and health
Sie können Bookmarks mittels Listen verwalten, loggen Sie sich dafür bitte in Ihr SLUB Benutzerkonto ein.
Medientyp:
E-Artikel
Titel:
A holistic perspective on hearing loss: first quality-of-life questionnaire (HL-QOL) for people with hearing loss based on the international classification of functioning, disability, and health
Beschreibung:
<jats:sec><jats:title>Introduction</jats:title><jats:p>To date, there is no quality-of-life questionnaire for people with hearing loss based on a multidisciplinary framework. Therefore, this study aimed to develop and validate a comprehensive assessment tool that addresses quality of life in people with hearing loss who use a cochlear implant based on the International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health (ICF).</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods</jats:title><jats:p>In a first step, the Quality of Life in People with Hearing Loss Questionnaire (HL-QoL) was developed and tested for face validity. In a second step, the HL-QoL was evaluated and validated. In a third step, the HL-QoL was finalized based on the outcomes of the evaluation and validation.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>Eighty-four study participants fully completed the HL-QoL. The result of the test-retest reliability analysis was high and highly significant (<jats:italic>n</jats:italic> = 63; <jats:italic>r</jats:italic> = 0.914; <jats:italic>p</jats:italic> &lt; 0.001). The mean total HL-QoL score (100.7 ± SD 24.58) suggests an overall high level of quality-of-life in this sample of people with hearing loss using a cochlear implant. The final version of the HL-QoL contains 21 items.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion</jats:title><jats:p>The HL-QoL has shown to be a valid and reliable tool to assess quality of life in people with hearing loss who use a cochlear implant. In addition to the total score, it is possible to calculate subscales based on the ICF components <jats:italic>Body Functions</jats:italic> and <jats:italic>Activities and Participation</jats:italic>.</jats:p></jats:sec>