• Medientyp: E-Artikel
  • Titel: Mucin-Grafted Polyethylene Glycol Microparticles Enable Oral Insulin Delivery for Improving Diabetic Treatment
  • Beteiligte: A. Mumuni, Momoh; E. Calister, Ugwu; Aminu, Nafiu; C. Franklin, Kenechukwu; Musiliu Oluseun, Adedokun; Usman, Mohammed; Abdulmumuni, Barikisu; Y. James, Oyeniyi; C. Ofokansi, Kenneth; A. Anthony, Attama; C. Ibezim, Emmanuel; Díaz Díaz, David
  • Erschienen: MDPI AG, 2020
  • Erschienen in: Applied Sciences
  • Sprache: Englisch
  • DOI: 10.3390/app10082649
  • ISSN: 2076-3417
  • Schlagwörter: Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes ; Computer Science Applications ; Process Chemistry and Technology ; General Engineering ; Instrumentation ; General Materials Science
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  • Beschreibung: <jats:p>In this study, different ratios of mucin-grafted polyethylene-glycol-based microparticles were prepared and evaluated both in vitro and in vivo as carriers for the oral delivery of insulin. Characterization measurements showed that the insulin-loaded microparticles display irregular porosity and shape. The encapsulation efficiency and loading capacity of insulin were &gt;82% and 18%, respectively. The release of insulin varied between 68% and 92% depending on the microparticle formulation. In particular, orally administered insulin-loaded microparticles resulted in a significant fall of blood glucose levels, as compared to insulin solution. Subcutaneous administration showed a faster, albeit not sustained, glucose fall within a short time as compared to the polymeric microparticle-based formulations. These results indicate the possible oral delivery of insulin using this combination of polymers.</jats:p>
  • Zugangsstatus: Freier Zugang