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Medientyp:
E-Artikel
Titel:
How Plants Tolerate Salt Stress
Beteiligte:
Fu, Haiqi;
Yang, Yongqing
Erschienen:
MDPI AG, 2023
Erschienen in:
Current Issues in Molecular Biology, 45 (2023) 7, Seite 5914-5934
Sprache:
Englisch
DOI:
10.3390/cimb45070374
ISSN:
1467-3045
Entstehung:
Anmerkungen:
Beschreibung:
Soil salinization inhibits plant growth and seriously restricts food security and agricultural development. Excessive salt can cause ionic stress, osmotic stress, and ultimately oxidative stress in plants. Plants exclude excess salt from their cells to help maintain ionic homeostasis and stimulate phytohormone signaling pathways, thereby balancing growth and stress tolerance to enhance their survival. Continuous innovations in scientific research techniques have allowed great strides in understanding how plants actively resist salt stress. Here, we briefly summarize recent achievements in elucidating ionic homeostasis, osmotic stress regulation, oxidative stress regulation, and plant hormonal responses under salt stress. Such achievements lay the foundation for a comprehensive understanding of plant salt-tolerance mechanisms.