• Medientyp: E-Artikel
  • Titel: Cutting Edge: Candida albicans Hyphae Formation Triggers Activation of the Nlrp3 Inflammasome
  • Beteiligte: Joly, Sophie; Ma, Ning; Sadler, Jeffrey J.; Soll, David R.; Cassel, Suzanne L.; Sutterwala, Fayyaz S.
  • Erschienen: The American Association of Immunologists, 2009
  • Erschienen in: The Journal of Immunology
  • Sprache: Englisch
  • DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.0901323
  • ISSN: 1550-6606; 0022-1767
  • Entstehung:
  • Anmerkungen:
  • Beschreibung: <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>The proinflammatory cytokine IL-1β plays an important role in antifungal immunity; however, the mechanisms by which fungal pathogens trigger IL-1β secretion are unclear. In this study we show that infection with Candida albicans is sensed by the Nlrp3 inflammasome, resulting in the subsequent release of IL-1β. The ability of C. albicans to switch from a unicellular yeast form into a filamentous form is essential for activation of the Nlrp3 inflammasome, as C. albicans mutants incapable of forming hyphae were defective in their ability to induce macrophage IL- 1β secretion. Nlrp3-deficient mice also demonstrated increased susceptibility to infection with C. albicans, which is consistent with a key role for Nlrp3 in innate immune responses to the pathogen C. albicans.</jats:p>
  • Zugangsstatus: Freier Zugang