• Medientyp: E-Artikel
  • Titel: Macrophage Requirement for the in Vitro Response to TNP Ficoll: A Thymic Independent Antigen
  • Beteiligte: Chused, Thomas M.; Kassan, Stuart S.; Mosier, Donald E.
  • Erschienen: The American Association of Immunologists, 1976
  • Erschienen in: The Journal of Immunology
  • Sprache: Englisch
  • DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.116.6.1579
  • ISSN: 0022-1767; 1550-6606
  • Schlagwörter: Immunology ; Immunology and Allergy
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  • Beschreibung: <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>The in vitro antibody-forming cell response of mouse spleen cells to the thymic independent synthetic polymer, TNP-Ficoll, was found to require the presence of either macrophages or 2-mercaptoethanol. The TNP-Ficoll response and that to the thymic dependent antigen, sheep erythrocytes, demonstrated the same degree of macrophage dependence. However, macrophage-depleted spleen cells which did not produce plaque-forming cells responded normally to T and B cell mitogens. Comparison of the antibody-forming cell response of macrophage-depleted spleen cells in the presence and absence of 2-mercaptoethanol indicated that either macrophages function 10 to 100 times more efficiently in its presence or that 2-mercaptoethanol partially replaces the function of macrophages.</jats:p>