• Medientyp: E-Artikel
  • Titel: Tuberculin Skin Test Negativity Is Under Tight Genetic Control of Chromosomal Region 11p14-15 in Settings With Different Tuberculosis Endemicities
  • Beteiligte: Cobat, Aurélie; Poirier, Christine; Hoal, Eileen; Boland-Auge, Anne; de La Rocque, France; Corrard, François; Grange, Ghislain; Migaud, Mélanie; Bustamante, Jacinta; Boisson-Dupuis, Stéphanie; Casanova, Jean-Laurent; Schurr, Erwin; Alcaïs, Alexandre; Delacourt, Christophe; Abel, Laurent
  • Erschienen: Oxford University Press, 2015
  • Erschienen in: The Journal of Infectious Diseases
  • Sprache: Englisch
  • ISSN: 0022-1899
  • Schlagwörter: MAJOR ARTICLES AND BRIEF REPORTS
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  • Beschreibung: <p>A substantial proportion of subjects exposed to a contagious tuberculosis case display lack of tuberculin skin test (TST) reactivity. We previously mapped a major locus (TST1) controlling lack of TST reactivity in families from an area in South Africa where tuberculosis is hyperendemic. Here, we conducted a household tuberculosis contact study in a French area where the endemicity of tuberculosis is low. A genomewide analysis of TST negativity identified a significant linkage signal (P &lt; 3 × 10⁻⁵) in close vicinity of TST1. Combined analysis of the 2 samples increased evidence of linkage (P = 2.4 × 10⁻⁶), further implicating genetic factors located on 11pl4-15. This region overlaps the TNF1 locus controlling mycobacteria-driven tumor necrosis factor α production.</p>
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