• Medientyp: E-Artikel
  • Titel: Identification of a Protein that Confers Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide Responsiveness to Oocytes by Using a Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator Assay
  • Beteiligte: Luebke, Anne E.; Dahl, Gerhard P.; Roos, Bernard A.; Dickerson, Ian M.
  • Erschienen: National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1996
  • Erschienen in: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
  • Sprache: Englisch
  • ISSN: 0027-8424
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  • Anmerkungen:
  • Beschreibung: <p>An expression-cloning strategy was used to isolate a cDNA that encodes a protein that confers calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) responsiveness to Xenopus laevis oocytes. A guinea pig organ of Corti (the mammalian hearing organ) cDNA library was screened by using an assay based on the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR). The CFTR is a chloride channel that is activated upon phosphorylation; this channel activity was used as a sensor for CGRP-induced activation of intracellular kinases. A cDNA library from guinea pig organ of Corti was screened by using this oocyte-CFTR assay. A cDNA was identified that contained an open reading frame coding for a small hydrophilic protein that is presumed to be either a CGRP receptor or a component of a CGRP receptor complex. This CGRP receptor component protein confers CGRP-specific activation to the CFTR assay, as no activation was detected upon application of calcitonin, amylin, neuropeptide Y, vasoactive intestinal peptide, or β -endorphin. In situ hybridization demonstrated that the CGRP receptor component protein is expressed in outer hair cells of the organ of Corti and is colocalized with CGRP-containing efferent nerve terminals.</p>
  • Zugangsstatus: Freier Zugang