• Media type: E-Book
  • Title: Hours vs employment in response to demand shocks : evaluating the labor market effects of temporary aggregate demand shocks requires analyzing both employment and hours of work
  • Contributor: Hart, Robert A. [Author]
  • Published: Bonn: Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit GmbH (IZA), February 2023
  • Published in: Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit: IZA world of labor ; 2022,393.v2
  • Extent: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 12 Seiten); Illustrationen
  • Language: English
  • DOI: 10.15185/izawol.393.v2
  • Identifier:
  • Keywords: demand shocks ; hours ; employment ; job retention ; Graue Literatur
  • Origination:
  • Footnote: Previous version October 2017
  • Description: The responses of working hours and employment levels to temporary negative demand shocks like those caused by the Great Recession in 2007-2008 and the Covid-19 pandemic in 2020-2022 have shown that consideration of both is important. Workers' desired rises in working hours in times of recession also serve to modify the standard measure of unemployment. During Covid-19, both jobs and earnings were temporarily protected among workers forced into short-time work schemes, providing a useful comparison with the provision of improved unemployment insurance to unemployed workers at that time.
  • Access State: Open Access